Pang Huancai 庞焕彩

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庞焕彩（姓氏确定；名字汉字待家族确认）— 周丽婕的曾祖母，周茂礼之妻，育有三子女：周兆祥（周丽婕之祖父）、周兆帧、周秀珍。1908年生于胶州，1992年4月6日卒于青岛 — 丈夫周茂礼于1935年早逝，她此后独自守家逾半个世纪。她伴这一代经历了二十世纪中叶山东省的政治动荡岁月。娘家庞氏事迹尚待补全。

注：除姓氏外人名汉字为推测，待家族确认。

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English

Pang Huancai is the mother of the three Zhou siblings — Zhaoxiang, Zhaozheng, and Xiuzhen — and the partner who raised that generation through the upheaval years of mid-20th-century Shandong. The family tree records her as born in 1908 in Jiaozhou and dying 6 April 1992 in Qingdao — meaning she outlived her husband Maoli, who died in 1935, by fifty-seven years, holding the family together across nearly the whole span of the century. Her own Pang-family origin is not yet recorded here.